Rant 67: Does Size Matter in Art?

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Rant 67: Does Size Matter in Art?

Does size matter in art, or is it just a way for established artists to make their ideas appear more vital than they really are? Chris Sharratt muses on whether big means better.

Contributed by: Chris Sharratt

The views expressed in The Rant are those of Chris Sharratt and forum contributors and unless specifically stated are not those of Axis. See Axis terms of use

Big can be beautiful, bold and awe-inspiring – I’m not suggesting Michelangelo was just being showy when he painted the Sistine Chapel. But too often, once you get past the wow factor, bigger rarely means better.

Two particularly bad examples of scale over substance spring to mind from this year’s Venice Biennale.

First, the Venice Pavilion, with its Louis Vuitton-supported video work by Fabrizio Plessi. Technically complex, large in scale, expensive to create and utterly dull.

Much the same could be said of Venice’s other prime culprit – Mike Nelson’s multi-roomed installation at the British Pavilion.

So much detail, so much time spent, but so what? Only an artist of Nelson’s stature, with the backing of an organisation like the British Council, could pull off such an undertaking, but scale’s the thing here – the ideas have run dry.

So when did big become clever? Antony Gormley’s 'Angel of the North' – actually an example of an artwork’s scale being wholly appropriate – has played its part.

But more influential has been Tate’s Unilever Series, an art commission with bigness at its very heart.

Which brings us to Anish Kapoor, whose vast 'Marsyas' sculpture filled the Turbine Hall in 2002. Kapoor seems intent on embracing ever-bigger projects – his 37m high 'Leviathan' sculpture in Paris earlier this year was art spectacle on a grand scale. 

It's hardly surprising then that it is Kapoor’s 'Orbit', the UK’s biggest ever ‘work of art’, that will tower over the 2012 London Olympics site. In the world of global grandstanding that the five rings have come to represent, they like it big.

The art world, of course, is subtler than that. Isn’t it?

 

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Post #1
Posted on 29 September 2011

I have made many visits to the Olympic park where Anish Capoors Orbit scupltre Tower is being constructed,and I have to say its is definitely an example of an artwork where scale is fundimental to its perseption.

The sensation of three dimentional depth perspective and scale has to be seen with you own eyes.

It rises above and has to compliment a lee vally litterd with industrial Victorian gasomiters and chimney stacks as well as the Olympic park.Apologetic gestures won't cut the mustard in this context.nether would bland corporate edifices. The Orbit Sculpture succeeds triumphantly and is what london  has been waiting for.


Posted by
Mocksim
Post #2
Posted on 11 October 2011 as a reply to #1

Post #3
Posted on 12 October 2011
image posted by user

 If it isn't very good small then it isn't going to very good big. Size is very important to Rubbish artists.


Posted by
Ralph Dorey
Ralph Dorey's artist profile image

Post #4
Posted on 17 October 2011

Obviously there is an argument that anything on a suitably large scale will be impressive, if only from the sheer shock and awe of its presence combined with the engineering required to realise it. However, it would be simplistic to assume that "large" is automatically a sign of the fading ideas of established artists, like some inverse law of fame and funding. On one hand, the weak ideas of someone with funding resources could equally be realised through an amplification of something other than scale (rarefied materials, extensive research etc) while on the other we have the Merzbau for example, where scale is obviously integral. That said, the public/political demand for a spectacle from our publicly funded art, and indeed from our Biennale (with their competitive nationalistic spirit which makes them most comparable to a World Fair/Great Exhibition/Expo) means that someone has to provide the blockbuster, and so we have artists who are specialists in making large, gratuitously awe inspiring and unbelievable general object. This is especially sad because the instant gratification of seeing something bigger than you expected is subduing the patience, curiosity and ability to engage of much of the casual audience. Having the demands made of and audience lowered so significantly is incredibly damaging and endemic of something much more broadly cultural than specifically art.


Posted by
jenny meehan
Post #5
Posted on 18 October 2011 as a reply to #4

"the public/political demand for a spectacle... means that someone has to provide the blockbuster"

Yes, I think this a very important point...and emotional impact due to size is not hard to achieve. 

The technical achievements of pulling something large off are impressive,  but I would like to see the names of those that actually do that part of the work more prominent in the eyes of the public.

"This is especially sad because the instant gratification of seeing something bigger than you expected is subduing the patience, curiosity and ability to engage of much of the casual audience. " Yes, indeed, and as you say, a much wider concern that in the realm of "art".

Something in human nature has always striven for bigger....big means more powerful, but this dynamic is a simple one, and I personally have been far more impressed by the ability of a tiny (under one square cm!) enamel painting to make me weep with emotion...that is more of a mystery to me, and therefore more interesting.


Post #6
Posted on 19 October 2011 as a reply to #1

It's a valid point that Orbit has to compete with its surroundings and I must stress that I'm not suggesting that doing it big makes you automatically bad. My concern is more about the way that the bigness becomes the story, and big ideas - the stuff that drives contemporary art and makes it interesting and important - get lost.


Post #7
Posted on 19 October 2011 as a reply to #3

Not sure I wholly agree with this statement. Sometimes work does need to be made on a large scale for very good reasons, and there are artists that do this in a very appropriate way. I interviewed Martin Boyce recently, an artist who has produced many large-scale sculptural works and who I think is a good example of combining scale and interesting ideas really well. I don't think we should get fundamentalist about it, but it's important we're not seduced by the bigness of a work alone. And when it comes to funding work, this becomes all the more important for obvious reasons - supersize art doesn't come cheap. 



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