Artist stories - Fertility and Pinopods in Art

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Adinda van 't Klooster, 'States of Receptiveness', 2003, animated video projection.
Photo credit: Ruth Clarke

Background
Adinda van 't Klooster works with video, sound, animation, sculptural elements, interactive technology, performance and installation. Much of her recent work is inspired by medical imaging techniques and is a poetical exploration of how new images from science may change our own perception on fertility, infertility and the earliest stages of human life. Adinda van 't Klooster's work on fertility began when she was developing work for a touring solo show, called Symphonic Body Grounds (commissioned by the Crawford Arts Centre).
For more information:
weblinkLivinggloucester.co.uk

Research
Searching the subject of fertility on the Wellcome Trust's medical photo website introduced the artist to images of the womb taken with a scanning electron micrograph by the scientist Yorgos Nikas. In particular, images of pinopods (protrusions which appear in the womb lining for 1-2 days) became a source of inspiration.

The medical world is still debating whether human pinopods have a function, but it is suspected they play a role in the implantation of an embryo in the womb. Pinopods were discovered in rats as early as 1959 and yet even today little is known about them. Adinda van 't Klooster's womb interiors symbolise the ingenuity of the female body and nature's design of reproduction, and reminds the viewer of science's limited understanding of fertility.

Her first piece on this theme was a video animation, called 'States of Receptiveness', in which she creatively interpreted the rapid appearance and disappearance of the pinopods in a ten-minute animation loop. The video projection is particularly interesting because there is no moving image of the pinopods available because, ironically, the very act of attempting to capture an image of pinopods destroys them, and so only still images are recorded. The video emphasises the cyclical nature of life and was projected inside disused military bunkers in Crail (Scotland's East Coast) and later inside the Crypt of Gloucester Cathedral.

Installation: Receptive Mo(nu)ment
In the summer of 2003 Adinda van 't Klooster was awarded the twelve months residency at Gloucester Cathedral.

The artist says: 'When I got the one-year residency, I first spent a month drawing. I was completely in awe with the Cathedral and the difference in scale that I was used to, with previous work having been mostly gallery-based. I wanted to continue my research into fertility but I also wanted to respond to the Cathedral context. There were some artworks in the Cathedral celebrating fertility (amongst which the bas-relief sculptures of Thomas and Christian Machen with their seven sons and six daughters) but the physical side of fertility is not something which has been put to the fore in Christian religion. And yet it was through spending time in the cathedral that the analogy between the Cathedral and the human body slowly materialised in my work. Subconsciously, listening to the brilliant cathedral organ with its massive organ pipes, may have helped.'

Receptive Mo(nu)ment
This was the first installation made during the residency, and transformed the Crypt into a womb-like interior. In earlier days, the Crypt was used to store the bones (particularly the skulls) of deceased monks, so the work refers, again, to the cyclical nature of life, making good use of the Crypt as a particularly relevant location.

The response to this installation was very mixed. Some people loved it whilst others felt it was inappropriate within the religious setting. The work exposed taboos surrounding the female body and its powerful role in our origins. After an ongoing period of explaining the work to the cathedral audience within a contemporary art context, more people were able to appreciate it. The cathedral guides nicknamed the piece "The womb in the tomb".

Comments from the public included:
"Thankyou for your celebration of the gift and potential of life. Next time, a 9-month pregnant artist would just be the finishing touch."
"The year seems to have passed so swiftly your exhibition captures much of the essence of this deeply spiritual place. The highlight was the presentation in the Slype, but for the whole thankyou."
"Great use of the crypt. Must make all female visitors view things slightly differently!"

weblink The making of Receptive Mo(nu)ment

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Adinda van 't Klooster, 'States of Receptiveness', 2003, animated video projection.
Photocredit: Ruth Clarke

click to see larger version

click to see larger version
Adinda van 't Klooster, 'Artistic impressions
of pinopods', 2003

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Adinda van 't Klooster, 'Receptive Mo(nu)ment', Sculptural installation, 2004

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Adinda van 't Klooster, Detail of 'Receptive
Mo(nu)ment', one jesmonite pinopod, 2004


Alongside the above work, Adinda van 't Klooster also developed a large scale interactive performance piece.
weblinkMore information

Axisweb image
Still images from live performance

Links
weblink LivingGloucester.co.uk
weblink WellcomeTrust.ac.uk



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